x
J L E S

ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF SOME ANTISEPTICS AND DISINFECTANTS

By: A. K. Saha, M. F. Haque, S. Karmaker, M. K. Mohanta

Key Words: Antiseptics, disinfectants, pathogen, sensitivity.

JLES-Vol-3-4-No-P-19-21, December 2008-9

Abstract

Antimicrobial effects of six antiseptics and disinfectants were studied against five pathogenic bacteria. Different pathogens responded differently to different antiseptics and disinfectants. Antibacterial effects of the antiseptics and disinfectants were also concentration dependent. Formalin and hydrogen peroxide were highly effective against all the pathogens used while phenyl and iodine were least effective. Dettol and Savlon showed moderate antibacterial effects.

Al-Masaudi SB, Day MJ, Russell AD. 1991. Antimicrobial resistance and gene transfer in Staphylococcus aureus. J Appl Bacteriol 70, 279–290.

Chopra I. 1991. Bacterial resistance to disinfectants, antiseptics and toxic metal ions. Soc Appl Bacteriol Tech Ser 27,45–64.

Falagas ME and Bliziotis IA. 2007. Pandrug-resistant Gram- negative bacteria: the dawn of the post-antibiotic era. Int J Antimicrob Agents 29, 630-6.

Hugo WA, Bloomfield SF.1971a. Studies on the mode of action of phenolic antibacterial agent fenticlor against Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli 1. Adsorption of fenticlor by the bacterial cell and its antibacterial activity. J Appl Bacteriol. 34(3), 557-567.

Jansen WT, Van der Bruggen JT, Verhoef J and Fluit AC. 2006. Bacterial resistance: a sensitive issue complexity of the challenge and containment strategy in Europe. Drug Resist Updat. 9,123-33.

Larson EL and Morton HE. 1991. Alcohols. In: Philadelphia, Pa: Lea Febiger; p. 191–203.

Milhaud P. and Balassa G. 1973. Biochemical genetics of bacterial sporulation. IV. Sequential development of resistance to chemical and physical agents during sporulation of Bacillus subtilis. Mol Gen Genet 125, 241–250.

Mycock G.1985.Methicillin/antiseptic-resistant

Staphylococcus aureus. Lancet 2, 949–950.

Mellefont LA, McMeekin TA, Ross T. 2003. The effect of abrupt osmotic shifts on the lag phase duration of food borne bacteria. Int. J Food Microbiol. 83, 281-293.

Russell AD. 1996. Activity of biocides against mycobacteria. J Appl Bacteriol, Symp Suppl 81, 87–101.

Russell AD. 1997. Plasmids and bacterial resistance to biocides. J Appl Microbiol 82, 155–165.

Rutala WA.1996. APIC guideline for selection and use of disinfectants. Am. J Infect Contr. 24, 313-342.

Sasatsu M, Shirai Y, Hase M, Noguchi N, Kono M, Behr H, Freney J, and Arai T. 1995. The origin of the antiseptic- resistance gene ebr in Staphylococcus aureus. Microbios 84, 161–169.

Shaker LA, Russell AD, and Furr JR. 1986. Aspects of the action of chlorhexidine on bacterial spores. Int J Pharm 34, 51–56.

Tortora GJ, Berdell R Funke and Christine L Case. 1998. Chemical methods of microbial control. In: Microbiology, pp. 191. Benjamin Cumming Publishing Company, California, USA.

WHO 2007. A safer future: Global public health security in the 21st century (accessed 25 February 2009).

A. K. Saha, M. F. Haque, S. Karmaker, M. K. Mohanta

ANTIBACTERIAL EFFECTS OF SOME ANTISEPTICS AND DISINFECTANTS

JLES-Vol-3-4-No-P-19-21, December 2008-9

https://jlescience.com/les-publish/antibacterial-effects-of-some-antiseptics-and-disinfectants/

Copyright © 2022
By Authors and Journal of Life and Earth Science (JLES)
https://jlescience.com