EFFECTS OF SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS ON THE MARITAL ADJUSTMENT OF WORKING WOMEN IN BANGLADESH
By: Md. Nurul Islam, Mohd. Ashik Shahrier, Nasrin Sultana Shimu
Key Words: Demographic factors, marital adjustment, working women
JLES-Vol-10-No-P-31-38, December 2015
AbstractThe study was designed to investigate the effects of socio-demographic factors on marital adjustment of women working outside the home in Bangladesh. The study was conducted on 220 working women selected purposively from Chittgong city, Bangladesh. Bengali version of Dyadic Adjustment Scale (Ilyas, 2001), originally developed by Spanier (1976) was used for data collection. Data analyzed through t-test and F- test indicated that working women having 2 or less than 2 children showed better marital adjustment compared to women having more than 2 children. While considering the family types of working women, it was found that working women from joint families showed better marital adjustment as compared to women of single-families. Women having lower length of marriage showed better marital adjustment compared to women having higher length of marriage and working women having higher educational qualifications showed better marital adjustment compared to women having lower educational qualifications. It was also found from the findings of the study that women of higher household monthly income showed better marital adjustment compared to women of lower household monthly income.
Bradbury T, Fincham F and Beach S 2000. Research on the nature and determinants of marital satisfaction: A decade in review. Journal of Marriage and Family, 62: 964-980.
Broderick CB 1988. Marriage and the Family (3rd eds). New Jersey: Prentice Hall.
Furstenberg Jr. FF 1996. The future of marriage. American Demographics, 18(6), 34-40.
Glenn ND 1989. “Duration of Marriage, Family Composition, and Marital Happiness.” National Journal of Sociology, 3: 3-24.
Glenn ND 1990. Quantitative research on marital quality in the 1980″s: A critical review. Journal of Marriage & the Family, 52 (4): 818-832.
Graham CW, Fischer JL, Crawford D, Fitzpatrick J and Bina K 2000. Parental Status, Social Support and Marital Adjustment. Journal of Family Issues, 21(7): 888-905.
Guo B and Huang J 2005. Marital and sexual satisfaction in Chinese families: Exploring the Moderating Effects. Journal of Sex and Marital Therapy, 31(1): 21-29.
Hashmi HA, Khurshid M and Hassan I 2007. Marital Adjustment, Stress and Depression among Working and Non-Working Married Women. Internet Journal of Medical Update, 2 (1).
Huston TL, McHale SM and Crouter AC 1986. When the honeymoon’s over: Changes in the marriage relationship over the first year. In: Gilmour R, Duck SW (eds.) The emerging field of personal relationships. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum, 109-132.
Ilyas QSM 1992. Bengali version of the Dyadic Adjustment Scale. Unpublished manuscript, Department of Psychology, University of Dhaka, Bangladesh.
Jamabo T and Ordu SN 2012. ‘Marital adjustment of working class and non-working class women in Port Harcourt metropolis, Nigeria’. International Journal of Psychology and Counseling, 4 (10): 123-126.
Johnson DR and Booth A 1990. Rural economic decline and marital quality: A panel study on farm marriages. Family Relations, 39, 159-165.
Jyoti T and Prabha B 2012. Marital Adjustment of Working and Non- Working Women–A Comparative Study. The Journal of UGC- ASC Nainital, 6(3): 504-508.
Kapur P 1970. Marriage and the working woman in India, Bombay: Vikas Publications. 11-97, 391, 447- 460.
Krishnaveni L 1984. Report on “Status of Indian Women”. Available at: www.shodh.inflibnet.ac.in/ bitstream/ 123456789/ 1241/3/03_review of literature.pdf
Locke HJ and Wallace KM 1959. Short marital adjustment and predictions tests: Their reliability and validity. Marriage and Family Living, 21: 251-255.
Maciver JE and Dimkpa DI 2012. Factors Influencing Marital Stability. Mediterranean Journal of Social Sciences, 3 (1): 437-
442.
Mantri PR and Krishnaswamy S 1994. Sociological Correlates Of Marital Adjustment Among Working Women. International Journal of sociology of the Family, 24 (2): 99-110.
Margolin G 1980. Behavior exchange in happy and unhappy marriages: A family life cycle perspective. Behavior therapy 12: 329-43.
Parron EM 1982. Golden wedding couples: Lessons in marital longevity. Generations, 7: 6- 14.
Simth HC 1961. Personality adjustment. New York: McGraw-Hill. Singh R, Thind SK and Sushma J 2006. Assessment of Marital
Adjustment among Couples with Respect to Women’s Educational and Employment Status. Anthropologist 8 (4): 259- 266.
Spanier GB 1976. Measuring Dyadic Adjustment: New scales for assessing the quality of marriage and similar dyads. Journal of Marriage and the Family, 38: 15-28.
Spanier GB and Cole CL 1976. “Toward clarification and investigation of marital adjustment.” International Journal of Sociology of the Family, 6: 121-146.
Steinmetz SK, Clavan S and Stein KF 1990. Marriage and Family Realities Historical and Contemporary Perspectives. New York: Harper & Row.
Stevens D, Kiger G and Riley PJ 2001. Working Hard and Hardly Working: Domestic Labour and marital Satisfaction among Dual-Earner Couples. Journal of Marriage & Family, 63(2): 514-526.
Thomas EJ 1977. Marital communication and decision making. New York: Free Press.
Thompson C 2001. Conservation of Resources Theory, A Sloan Work and Family Encyclopedia Entry. Chestnut Hill, MA: Boston College.
Trieff PM, Orendorff R, Himes CL and Weinstock RS 2001. The Marital Relationship and Psychological Adaptation and Glycemic Control of Individuals with Diabetes. Diabetes Care, 24 (8): 1384-1389.
Young M and Luquis R 1998. Correlates of Sexual satisfaction in marriage. Canadian Journal of Human Sexuality, 7(2), 115- 127.69
Zainah AZ and Nasir R Hashim RS and Noraini MY 2012. Effects of Demographic Variables on Marital Satisfaction. Asian Social Science, 8 (9): 46-49.
Md. Nurul Islam, Mohd. Ashik Shahrier, Nasrin Sultana Shimu
EFFECTS OF SOCIO-DEMOGRAPHIC FACTORS ON THE MARITAL ADJUSTMENT OF WORKING WOMEN IN BANGLADESH
JLES-Vol-10-No-P-31-38, December 2015
https://jlescience.com/les-publish/effects-of-socio-demographic-factors-on-the-marital-adjustment-of-working-women-in-bangladesh/Copyright © 2022
By Authors and Journal of Life and Earth Science (JLES)
https://jlescience.com
